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Special Purpose Vehicles · 1985–1989

Subaru Hatchback 4WD

24 MPG The 1989 Subaru Hatchback 4WD is EPA-rated at 24 MPG combined (22 city / 27 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 625 gallons, $2000 a year in fuel, or $0.133 per mile at $3.20/gal.

Across its full 1985–1989 run it averages 23.6 MPG, essentially flat across 5 model years.

Combined24MPG · 1989
Cost per mile$0.133at $3.20/gal
Fuel per year$200015,000 miles
Class rank2of 43

Running cost at different fuel prices and mileages

The figure everyone actually wants, and the one the EPA does not publish — because it depends on a fuel price no agency will commit to.

Fuel pricePer mile10,000 mi/yr15,000 mi/yr20,000 mi/yr
$2.50/gal $0.104 $1042 $1563 $2083
$3.00/gal $0.125 $1250 $1875 $2500
$3.20/gal $0.133 $1333 $2000 $2667
$3.50/gal $0.146 $1458 $2188 $2917
$4.00/gal $0.167 $1667 $2500 $3333
$4.50/gal $0.188 $1875 $2813 $3750
$5.00/gal $0.208 $2083 $3125 $4167

Every model year

Every model year of the Subaru Hatchback 4WD in the EPA database, averaged across trims.
YearCombinedCityHighwayEPA fuel cost/yrCO₂ g/miTrims
1989 24 MPG2227 $26003701
1988 24 MPG2227 $26003701
1987 23 MPG2126 $27003862
1986 23 MPG2126 $27003862
1985 24 MPG2227 $26003712

Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.

How it compares in its class

Among the 43 special purpose vehicles models tracked here, the Subaru Hatchback 4WD ranks 2 on current figures, against a class average of 17.4 MPG.

Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: Suzuki Samurai Soft-top 4WD (25).

Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 370 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 5.5 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.

Questions

What MPG does the Subaru Hatchback 4WD get?

The 1989 Subaru Hatchback 4WD is rated at 24 MPG combined by the EPA — 22 city and 27 highway. Across all 5 model years in the database it averages 23.6 MPG, ranging from 23 to 25 depending on year and trim.

How much does a Subaru Hatchback 4WD cost in fuel per year?

At 24 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 625 gallons — roughly $2000 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.133 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 1989 model is $2600.

Has the Subaru Hatchback 4WD become more efficient over time?

Barely. It sits at 24 MPG today against 24 in 1985 — essentially flat across 5 model years, with efficiency gains offset by weight and power creep.

Is the Subaru Hatchback 4WD efficient for its class?

It ranks 2 of 43 in the Special Purpose Vehicles class on current figures, against a class average of 17.4 MPG. That is 6.6 better than typical for the class.

EPA test figures from fueleconomy.gov. Cost per mile and annual fuel spend are computed at a reference price of $3.20 per gallon — use your own price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.

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