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Logbook · Vans · 1986–1991

Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD

What it costs to keep fuelled

$3,000a year, fuel only

The 1991 Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD is EPA-rated at 16 MPG combined (15.5 city / 17 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 938 gallons, $3000 a year in fuel, or $0.200 per mile at $3.20/gal.

Across its full 1986–1991 run it averages 15.4 MPG, improving by 1.5 MPG over 6 model years.

LOGBOOK ENTRY · 1991 VOLKSWAGEN VANAGON/CAMPER 2WD SHEET VOLKSWAGEN-VANAGON-CAMPER-2WD · 6 YEARS ON FILE
16 MPG COMBINED 0 60

The band is how far one gallon carries it: 16 of the 60 MPG this scale runs to. The square tick is the vans average, 15.0.

Fuel, per year
$3,000 at 15,000 mi
Per mile
$0.200
Per kilometre
$0.124
Gallons burned/yr
938

1 mile = 1.609344 km · fuel at $3.20/gal, fixed JUL 2026

Test figure — not a road result

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Combined16MPG · 1991
Cost per mile$0.200at $3.20/gal
Fuel per year$300015,000 miles
Class rank8of 32

How this is worked out

  1. Start from the EPA combined figure for the model year — a laboratory test cycle run to a fixed procedure, not a road result. Where a year sold several engines or drivetrains, the trims are averaged and the trim count is printed beside the row so you can see how much averaging is behind it.
  2. Fix a pump price. This site keeps one reference price, $3.20 a US gallon, fixed JUL 2026 and printed next to every dollar figure it produces. It is an assumption with a date on it, not a quote — put your own price in.
  3. Fix an annual distance. Every annual figure on this site uses 15,000 miles a year, roughly the US average. A cost per year with no stated distance is not a number, it is a mood.
  4. Divide distance by economy for gallons, multiply by price for the year's fuel, divide price by economy for one mile. The per-kilometre line is that last figure divided by 1.609344 — the same money, in the unit most of the world drives in.
  5. Stop there. No depreciation, no tyres, no insurance, no servicing. This is the fuel line of the ledger and it is labelled as one; depreciation usually dwarfs everything on it.
gallons/yr = miles/yr ÷ MPG
fuel  $/yr = gallons/yr × $/gal
cost  $/mi = $/gal ÷ MPG
cost  $/km = cost $/mi ÷ 1.609344

The full method, the licence note, and what a test figure cannot tell you →

Re-run the ledger at another pump price

Every line above rests on one pump price. Here is the same entry re-costed at six others, because the price is the part that changes while the test sheet stays put.

Fuel pricePer mile10,000 mi/yr15,000 mi/yr20,000 mi/yr
$2.50/gal $0.156 $1563 $2344 $3125
$3.00/gal $0.188 $1875 $2813 $3750
$3.20/gal $0.200 $2000 $3000 $4000
$3.50/gal $0.219 $2188 $3281 $4375
$4.00/gal $0.250 $2500 $3750 $5000
$4.50/gal $0.281 $2813 $4219 $5625
$5.00/gal $0.313 $3125 $4688 $6250

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

The whole service history, sheet by sheet

6 model years on file. Read down the combined column: a nameplate that got heavier shows it here long before any brochure admits it.

Every model year of the Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD the EPA has a test sheet for, averaged across trims.EPA DATA · JUL 2026
YearCombinedCityHighwayEPA fuel cost/yrCO₂ g/miTrims
1991 16 MPG15.517 $39005582
1990 16 MPG15.517 $39005582
1989 16 MPG15.517 $39005582
1988 15.5 MPG1517 $40255742
1987 14.5 MPG1416 $43006142
1986 14.5 MPG1416 $43006142

Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Marked against the rest of the vans bay

Among the 32 vans models tracked here, the Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD ranks 8 on current figures, against a class average of 15.0 MPG — the square tick on the gauge above.

Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: Chevrolet Astro 2WD (cargo) (17), Chevrolet G10/20 Sport Van 2WD (17), Ford Aerostar Van (17), Ford Aerostar Wagon (17), GMC Safari 2WD (cargo) (17).

Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 558 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 8.4 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.

Questions asked across the counter

What MPG does the Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD get?

The 1991 Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD is rated at 16 MPG combined by the EPA — 15.5 city and 17 highway. Across all 6 model years in the database it averages 15.4 MPG, ranging from 14 to 17 depending on year and trim.

How much does a Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD cost in fuel per year?

At 16 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 938 gallons — roughly $3000 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.200 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 1991 model is $3900.

Has the Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD become more efficient over time?

Yes. It has gone from 14.5 MPG in 1986 to 16 in 1991 — an improvement of 1.5 MPG, or 10% across 6 model years.

Is the Volkswagen Vanagon/Camper 2WD efficient for its class?

It ranks 8 of 32 in the Vans class on current figures, against a class average of 15.0 MPG. That is 1.0 better than typical for the class.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Cost per mile, per kilometre and per year are computed at a reference price of $3.20 a gallon over 15,000 miles, fixed JUL 2026 — set your own pump price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.

See all 10 sites in this family, with what each one answers

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Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.