Part of the data ring
RunCost
Logbook · Standard Pickup Trucks · 1989–2006

GMC Sierra 1500 2WD

What it costs to keep fuelled

$2,981a year, fuel only

The 2006 GMC Sierra 1500 2WD is EPA-rated at 16.1 MPG combined (14.1 city / 19.1 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 932 gallons, $2981 a year in fuel, or $0.199 per mile at $3.20/gal.

Across its full 1989–2006 run it averages 15.9 MPG, essentially flat across 18 model years.

LOGBOOK ENTRY · 2006 GMC SIERRA 1500 2WD SHEET GMC-SIERRA-1500-2WD · 18 YEARS ON FILE
16.1 MPG COMBINED 0 60

The band is how far one gallon carries it: 16.1 of the 60 MPG this scale runs to. The square tick is the standard pickup trucks average, 15.5.

Fuel, per year
$2,981 at 15,000 mi
Per mile
$0.199
Per kilometre
$0.124
Gallons burned/yr
932

1 mile = 1.609344 km · fuel at $3.20/gal, fixed JUL 2026

Test figure — not a road result

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Combined16.1MPG · 2006
Cost per mile$0.199at $3.20/gal
Fuel per year$298115,000 miles
Class rank11of 29

How this is worked out

  1. Start from the EPA combined figure for the model year — a laboratory test cycle run to a fixed procedure, not a road result. Where a year sold several engines or drivetrains, the trims are averaged and the trim count is printed beside the row so you can see how much averaging is behind it.
  2. Fix a pump price. This site keeps one reference price, $3.20 a US gallon, fixed JUL 2026 and printed next to every dollar figure it produces. It is an assumption with a date on it, not a quote — put your own price in.
  3. Fix an annual distance. Every annual figure on this site uses 15,000 miles a year, roughly the US average. A cost per year with no stated distance is not a number, it is a mood.
  4. Divide distance by economy for gallons, multiply by price for the year's fuel, divide price by economy for one mile. The per-kilometre line is that last figure divided by 1.609344 — the same money, in the unit most of the world drives in.
  5. Stop there. No depreciation, no tyres, no insurance, no servicing. This is the fuel line of the ledger and it is labelled as one; depreciation usually dwarfs everything on it.
gallons/yr = miles/yr ÷ MPG
fuel  $/yr = gallons/yr × $/gal
cost  $/mi = $/gal ÷ MPG
cost  $/km = cost $/mi ÷ 1.609344

The full method, the licence note, and what a test figure cannot tell you →

Re-run the ledger at another pump price

Every line above rests on one pump price. Here is the same entry re-costed at six others, because the price is the part that changes while the test sheet stays put.

Fuel pricePer mile10,000 mi/yr15,000 mi/yr20,000 mi/yr
$2.50/gal $0.155 $1553 $2329 $3106
$3.00/gal $0.186 $1863 $2795 $3727
$3.20/gal $0.199 $1988 $2981 $3975
$3.50/gal $0.217 $2174 $3261 $4348
$4.00/gal $0.248 $2484 $3727 $4969
$4.50/gal $0.280 $2795 $4193 $5590
$5.00/gal $0.311 $3106 $4658 $6211

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

The whole service history, sheet by sheet

18 model years on file. Read down the combined column: a nameplate that got heavier shows it here long before any brochure admits it.

Every model year of the GMC Sierra 1500 2WD the EPA has a test sheet for, averaged across trims.EPA DATA · JUL 2026
YearCombinedCityHighwayEPA fuel cost/yrCO₂ g/miTrims
2006 16.1 MPG14.119.1 $40075517
2005 16 MPG1419.1 $40435567
2004 15.6 MPG13.918.3 $40145727
2003 15.5 MPG13.718.3 $40255746
2002 15.5 MPG13.818 $40255746
2001 16 MPG14.218.8 $39005565
2000 16.4 MPG14.419.4 $38105435
1999 15.7 MPG13.918.7 $39795677
1998 15.3 MPG13.718.5 $40925846
1997 15.8 MPG14.219 $39505646
1996 16 MPG14.418.7 $40505697
1995 15.8 MPG14.118.8 $422758911
1994 16.1 MPG14.119.3 $413357612
1993 15.7 MPG14.118.6 $415558311
1992 16.2 MPG14.619.3 $406056910
1991 16.2 MPG14.619.1 $408557113
1990 15.7 MPG14.518.4 $418258711
1989 15.8 MPG14.318.6 $414658312

Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Marked against the rest of the standard pickup trucks bay

Among the 29 standard pickup trucks models tracked here, the GMC Sierra 1500 2WD ranks 11 on current figures, against a class average of 15.5 MPG — the square tick on the gauge above.

Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: Chevrolet C2500 Pickup 2WD (17), Chevrolet K2500 Pickup 4WD (17), Jeep Comanche Pickup 4WD (17), Mazda B2600i 4x4 (17), Mitsubishi Truck 4WD (17).

Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 551 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 8.3 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.

Questions asked across the counter

What MPG does the GMC Sierra 1500 2WD get?

The 2006 GMC Sierra 1500 2WD is rated at 16.1 MPG combined by the EPA — 14.1 city and 19.1 highway. Across all 18 model years in the database it averages 15.9 MPG, ranging from 12 to 20 depending on year and trim.

How much does a GMC Sierra 1500 2WD cost in fuel per year?

At 16.1 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 932 gallons — roughly $2981 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.199 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 2006 model is $4007.

Has the GMC Sierra 1500 2WD become more efficient over time?

Barely. It sits at 16.1 MPG today against 15.8 in 1989 — essentially flat across 18 model years, with efficiency gains offset by weight and power creep.

Is the GMC Sierra 1500 2WD efficient for its class?

It ranks 11 of 29 in the Standard Pickup Trucks class on current figures, against a class average of 15.5 MPG. That is 0.6 better than typical for the class.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Cost per mile, per kilometre and per year are computed at a reference price of $3.20 a gallon over 15,000 miles, fixed JUL 2026 — set your own pump price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.

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Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.