Lexus LS 430
19 MPG The 2006 Lexus LS 430 is EPA-rated at 19 MPG combined (16 city / 23 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 789 gallons, $2526 a year in fuel, or $0.168 per mile at $3.20/gal.
Across its full 2001–2006 run it averages 18.7 MPG, essentially flat across 6 model years.
Running cost at different fuel prices and mileages
The figure everyone actually wants, and the one the EPA does not publish — because it depends on a fuel price no agency will commit to.
| Fuel price | Per mile | 10,000 mi/yr | 15,000 mi/yr | 20,000 mi/yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2.50/gal | $0.132 | $1316 | $1974 | $2632 |
| $3.00/gal | $0.158 | $1579 | $2368 | $3158 |
| $3.20/gal | $0.168 | $1684 | $2526 | $3368 |
| $3.50/gal | $0.184 | $1842 | $2763 | $3684 |
| $4.00/gal | $0.211 | $2105 | $3158 | $4211 |
| $4.50/gal | $0.237 | $2368 | $3553 | $4737 |
| $5.00/gal | $0.263 | $2632 | $3947 | $5263 |
Every model year
| Year | Combined | City | Highway | EPA fuel cost/yr | CO₂ g/mi | Trims |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 19 MPG | 16 | 23 | $4050 | 468 | 1 |
| 2005 | 18 MPG | 16 | 23 | $4300 | 494 | 1 |
| 2004 | 18 MPG | 16 | 23 | $4300 | 494 | 1 |
| 2003 | 19 MPG | 17 | 23 | $4050 | 468 | 1 |
| 2002 | 19 MPG | 16 | 23 | $4050 | 468 | 1 |
| 2001 | 19 MPG | 16 | 23 | $4050 | 468 | 1 |
Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.
How it compares in its class
Among the 149 large cars models tracked here, the Lexus LS 430 ranks 69 on current figures, against a class average of 21.6 MPG.
Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: Buick Lucerne (19.5), Jaguar XJ (19.5), Jaguar XJL (19.5), Pontiac Bonneville (19.5), Saab 9000 (19.5).
Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 468 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 7.0 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.
Questions
What MPG does the Lexus LS 430 get?
The 2006 Lexus LS 430 is rated at 19 MPG combined by the EPA — 16 city and 23 highway. Across all 6 model years in the database it averages 18.7 MPG, ranging from 18 to 19 depending on year and trim.
How much does a Lexus LS 430 cost in fuel per year?
At 19 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 789 gallons — roughly $2526 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.168 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 2006 model is $4050.
Has the Lexus LS 430 become more efficient over time?
Barely. It sits at 19 MPG today against 19 in 2001 — essentially flat across 6 model years, with efficiency gains offset by weight and power creep.
Is the Lexus LS 430 efficient for its class?
It ranks 69 of 149 in the Large Cars class on current figures, against a class average of 21.6 MPG. That is 2.6 worse than typical for the class.
EPA test figures from fueleconomy.gov. Cost per mile and annual fuel spend are computed at a reference price of $3.20 per gallon — use your own price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.