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Midsize Cars · 1986–1991

Mercedes-Benz 420SEL

15 MPG The 1991 Mercedes-Benz 420SEL is EPA-rated at 15 MPG combined (14 city / 17 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 1000 gallons, $3200 a year in fuel, or $0.213 per mile at $3.20/gal.

Across its full 1986–1991 run it averages 15 MPG, essentially flat across 6 model years.

Combined15MPG · 1991
Cost per mile$0.213at $3.20/gal
Fuel per year$320015,000 miles
Class rank250of 261

Running cost at different fuel prices and mileages

The figure everyone actually wants, and the one the EPA does not publish — because it depends on a fuel price no agency will commit to.

Fuel pricePer mile10,000 mi/yr15,000 mi/yr20,000 mi/yr
$2.50/gal $0.167 $1667 $2500 $3333
$3.00/gal $0.200 $2000 $3000 $4000
$3.20/gal $0.213 $2133 $3200 $4267
$3.50/gal $0.233 $2333 $3500 $4667
$4.00/gal $0.267 $2667 $4000 $5333
$4.50/gal $0.300 $3000 $4500 $6000
$5.00/gal $0.333 $3333 $5000 $6667

Every model year

Every model year of the Mercedes-Benz 420SEL in the EPA database, averaged across trims.
YearCombinedCityHighwayEPA fuel cost/yrCO₂ g/miTrims
1991 15 MPG1417 $51505921
1990 15 MPG1417 $51505921
1989 15 MPG1417 $51505921
1988 15 MPG1417 $51505921
1987 15 MPG1417 $51505921
1986 15 MPG1417 $51505921

Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.

How it compares in its class

Among the 261 midsize cars models tracked here, the Mercedes-Benz 420SEL ranks 250 on current figures, against a class average of 27.3 MPG.

Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: Audi RS 7 (16), Cadillac CTS-V (16), Dodge Challenger SRT (16), Infiniti Q45 Full-Active Suspension (16), Mercedes-Benz E55 AMG (16).

Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 592 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 8.9 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.

Questions

What MPG does the Mercedes-Benz 420SEL get?

The 1991 Mercedes-Benz 420SEL is rated at 15 MPG combined by the EPA — 14 city and 17 highway. Across all 6 model years in the database it averages 15 MPG, ranging from 15 to 15 depending on year and trim.

How much does a Mercedes-Benz 420SEL cost in fuel per year?

At 15 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 1000 gallons — roughly $3200 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.213 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 1991 model is $5150.

Has the Mercedes-Benz 420SEL become more efficient over time?

Barely. It sits at 15 MPG today against 15 in 1986 — essentially flat across 6 model years, with efficiency gains offset by weight and power creep.

Is the Mercedes-Benz 420SEL efficient for its class?

It ranks 250 of 261 in the Midsize Cars class on current figures, against a class average of 27.3 MPG. That is 12.3 worse than typical for the class.

EPA test figures from fueleconomy.gov. Cost per mile and annual fuel spend are computed at a reference price of $3.20 per gallon — use your own price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.

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