Part of the data ring
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Logbook · Special Purpose Vehicles · 1992–1997

GMC Suburban 1500 4WD

What it costs to keep fuelled

$4,000a year, fuel only

The 1997 GMC Suburban 1500 4WD is EPA-rated at 12 MPG combined (11 city / 15 highway). Over 15,000 miles a year that is about 1250 gallons, $4000 a year in fuel, or $0.267 per mile at $3.20/gal.

Across its full 1992–1997 run it averages 12.3 MPG, essentially flat across 6 model years.

LOGBOOK ENTRY · 1997 GMC SUBURBAN 1500 4WD SHEET GMC-SUBURBAN-1500-4WD · 6 YEARS ON FILE
12 MPG COMBINED 0 60

The band is how far one gallon carries it: 12 of the 60 MPG this scale runs to. The square tick is the special purpose vehicles average, 17.7.

Fuel, per year
$4,000 at 15,000 mi
Per mile
$0.267
Per kilometre
$0.166
Gallons burned/yr
1250

1 mile = 1.609344 km · fuel at $3.20/gal, fixed JUL 2026

Test figure — not a road result

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Combined12MPG · 1997
Cost per mile$0.267at $3.20/gal
Fuel per year$400015,000 miles
Class rank42of 43

How this is worked out

  1. Start from the EPA combined figure for the model year — a laboratory test cycle run to a fixed procedure, not a road result. Where a year sold several engines or drivetrains, the trims are averaged and the trim count is printed beside the row so you can see how much averaging is behind it.
  2. Fix a pump price. This site keeps one reference price, $3.20 a US gallon, fixed JUL 2026 and printed next to every dollar figure it produces. It is an assumption with a date on it, not a quote — put your own price in.
  3. Fix an annual distance. Every annual figure on this site uses 15,000 miles a year, roughly the US average. A cost per year with no stated distance is not a number, it is a mood.
  4. Divide distance by economy for gallons, multiply by price for the year's fuel, divide price by economy for one mile. The per-kilometre line is that last figure divided by 1.609344 — the same money, in the unit most of the world drives in.
  5. Stop there. No depreciation, no tyres, no insurance, no servicing. This is the fuel line of the ledger and it is labelled as one; depreciation usually dwarfs everything on it.
gallons/yr = miles/yr ÷ MPG
fuel  $/yr = gallons/yr × $/gal
cost  $/mi = $/gal ÷ MPG
cost  $/km = cost $/mi ÷ 1.609344

The full method, the licence note, and what a test figure cannot tell you →

Re-run the ledger at another pump price

Every line above rests on one pump price. Here is the same entry re-costed at six others, because the price is the part that changes while the test sheet stays put.

Fuel pricePer mile10,000 mi/yr15,000 mi/yr20,000 mi/yr
$2.50/gal $0.208 $2083 $3125 $4167
$3.00/gal $0.250 $2500 $3750 $5000
$3.20/gal $0.267 $2667 $4000 $5333
$3.50/gal $0.292 $2917 $4375 $5833
$4.00/gal $0.333 $3333 $5000 $6667
$4.50/gal $0.375 $3750 $5625 $7500
$5.00/gal $0.417 $4167 $6250 $8333

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

The whole service history, sheet by sheet

6 model years on file. Read down the combined column: a nameplate that got heavier shows it here long before any brochure admits it.

Every model year of the GMC Suburban 1500 4WD the EPA has a test sheet for, averaged across trims.EPA DATA · JUL 2026
YearCombinedCityHighwayEPA fuel cost/yrCO₂ g/miTrims
1997 12 MPG1115 $52007411
1996 13 MPG1116 $48006841
1995 12 MPG1114 $52007411
1994 13 MPG1114 $48006841
1993 12 MPG1115 $52007411
1992 12 MPG1115 $52007411

Where a model year offered several engines or drivetrains, the figure is the average across all EPA-tested trims that year — the trim count is shown so you can see how much averaging is involved.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Marked against the rest of the special purpose vehicles bay

Among the 43 special purpose vehicles models tracked here, the GMC Suburban 1500 4WD ranks 42 on current figures, against a class average of 17.7 MPG — the square tick on the gauge above.

Closest more-efficient alternatives in the same class: GMC Suburban 1500 2WD (14), Toyota Land Cruiser Wagon 4WD (14), Dodge Dakota Cab Chassis 2WD (14.5), GMC Jimmy 4WD (15), Isuzu Trooper (15).

Tailpipe CO₂ is rated at 741 grams per mile, which works out to roughly 11.1 tonnes a year at 15,000 miles.

Questions asked across the counter

What MPG does the GMC Suburban 1500 4WD get?

The 1997 GMC Suburban 1500 4WD is rated at 12 MPG combined by the EPA — 11 city and 15 highway. Across all 6 model years in the database it averages 12.3 MPG, ranging from 12 to 13 depending on year and trim.

How much does a GMC Suburban 1500 4WD cost in fuel per year?

At 12 MPG and 15,000 miles a year, it burns about 1250 gallons — roughly $4000 a year with fuel at $3.20 a gallon, or $0.267 per mile. The EPA's own published annual figure for the 1997 model is $5200.

Has the GMC Suburban 1500 4WD become more efficient over time?

Barely. It sits at 12 MPG today against 12 in 1992 — essentially flat across 6 model years, with efficiency gains offset by weight and power creep.

Is the GMC Suburban 1500 4WD efficient for its class?

It ranks 42 of 43 in the Special Purpose Vehicles class on current figures, against a class average of 17.7 MPG. That is 5.7 worse than typical for the class.

SOURCE·US EPA fuel-economy test data·FUEL ASSUMED AT $3.20/GAL FROM JUL 2026·REVIEWED JUL 2026

Cost per mile, per kilometre and per year are computed at a reference price of $3.20 a gallon over 15,000 miles, fixed JUL 2026 — set your own pump price. Estimates based on official test figures and average fuel prices. Real-world consumption varies with driving style, load, terrain and maintenance.

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Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.